| File Reference : | COSHH Assessment Diacetyl |
| Date File Updated | 01-04-26 |
| Category | COSHH Assessments | Tags: ISO 45001 |
Included in the alphaZ subscription
Every alphaZ document and toolkit, with updates as they are released. Everything you download is yours to keep.
You are logged in as an alphaZ subscriber
This document's file is ready to download from the Download Files tab below.
This example COSHH risk assessment has been prepared using the
F-HS5 COSHH Assessment form template which has been designed to record and manage the risks associated with substances hazardous to health and includes:
- Substance details
- Physical description
- Health effects and first aid
- Workplace exposure limits (WELs)
- CLP hazard classification — visual hazard icons
- Risk rating
- Control measures
- PPE required — visual PPE icons
- Environmental considerations
The file is supplied in fully editable MS Word format and can be easily customised and saved to Google Docs format if required. The document uses pre-defined style formatting throughout with styles to match the risk-ratings. All text is in Calibri font for improved readability.
The following document labelling is included in the footer:
- Form number and title
- Information-classification
- Version
- Page number / total pages
Download this form template with your company name and logo already added!
Document Preparation is included with the alphaZ subscription.
This file is included in the alphaZ subscription.
COSHH Assessment — Diacetyl (Butane-2,3-dione — Butter Flavouring)
This pre-completed COSHH assessment covers diacetyl (butane-2,3-dione) — a yellow-green flammable liquid with an intense butter/caramel odour, used as a flavouring agent in food and beverage manufacturing. Diacetyl is the primary cause of obliterative bronchiolitis ('popcorn lung') — a severe, irreversible and potentially fatal obstructive lung disease caused by occupational inhalation. LEV is mandatory and health surveillance including lung function testing is required.
What Does This COSHH Assessment Cover?
The assessment is fully completed and ready to use, covering all sections required for a complete hazardous substance risk assessment:
- Substance identification — trade name (Diacetyl / butane-2,3-dione), chemical name and physical state (yellow-green liquid; intense butter odour; flammable, flash point ~27°C; highly volatile)
- Health effects and first aid — inhalation causing obliterative bronchiolitis (permanent, potentially fatal lung scarring); ingestion, skin sensitisation and serious eye irritation; immediate medical assessment required after any significant inhalation exposure
- Obliterative bronchiolitis — permanent lung damage — even brief elevated exposures can cause irreversible obstructive lung disease; symptoms may not appear until years after exposure; health surveillance with lung function testing is required for regularly exposed workers
- Workplace exposure limits — STEL 0.1 ppm (0.36 mg/m³) over 15 minutes; EU indicative TWA 0.02 ppm (0.07 mg/m³); extremely low limits reflecting the severe chronic lung disease risk; LEV essential
- CLP hazard classification — Toxic, Flammable and Long-term health hazard pictograms
- PPE requirements — including safety goggles, nitrile gloves, coveralls, chemical-resistant footwear; LEV as primary control; organic vapour/P2 filter RPE where LEV is insufficient
- Emergency procedures — significant release: evacuate, eliminate ignition sources, ensure ventilation before re-entry; spillage: avoid all vapour contact
Who Is This COSHH Assessment For?
This assessment is suitable for any workplace where diacetyl is handled, including:
- Food flavouring manufacturing and blending operations
- Snack food and popcorn production facilities
- Bakery and dairy product flavouring applications
- E-liquid and vaping product manufacturing
COSHH Compliance
This document provides ready-to-use evidence of COSHH compliance and supports occupational health and safety management. The assessment is based on the F-HS5 COSHH Assessment template, is fully editable in Microsoft Word, and can be customised with your company details, site-specific information and review dates.
These files are for alphaZ subscribers. Log in to the subscriber library once and each file below downloads straight away. Not a subscriber yet? See the alphaZ subscription.
Each file downloads straight away. You can also browse the subscriber library.
- COSHH-65 Diacetyl Word, 157 KB






